During the 18th century, radical new ideas about politics, philosophy and science were developed, called 'the Enlightenment'.
Answer:
A — The period of the Enlightenment saw many new ideas emerge, including the principle that everyone should have the right to their own political and religious beliefs and that the state should not try to dictate to them.
What is a fundamental principle of British life?
Answer:
A — The rule of law is a fundamental principle of British life. British society is founded on fundamental values and principles which all those living in the UK should respect and support.
A fundamental principle of British life is participating in your community
Answer:
A
What university did Isaac Newton attend?
Answer:
A — Born in Lincolnshire, eastern England, Isaac Newton first became interested in science when he studied at Cambridge University. He became an important figure in the field. His most famous published work was Philosophiae Naturalis Principia Mathematica ‘Mathematical Principles of Natural Philosophy’, which showed how gravity applied to the whole universe.
One of the most important principles of the Enlightenment was that
Answer:
A
What was Isaac Newton famous for?
Answer:
C — His most famous published work was Philosophiae Naturalis Principia Mathematica (‘Mathematical Principles of Natural Philosophy’), which showed how gravity applied to the whole universe. Newton also discovered that white light is made up of the colours of the rainbow. Many of his discoveries are still important for modern science.
Which TWO principles are included in the European Convention on Human Rights?
Answer:
A, D — Some of the principles included in the European Convention on Human Rights are: right to life; prohibition of torture; prohibition of slavery and forced labour; right to liberty and security; right to a fair trial; freedom of thought, conscience and religion; freedom of expression (speech).
Which TWO of these are core values and responsibilities of the British society?
Answer:
A, D — Although Britain is one of the world's most diverse societies, there is a set of shared values and responsibilities that everyone can agree with. These values and responsibilities include: to obey and respect the law; to be aware of the rights of others and respect those rights; to treat others with fairness; to behave responsibly; to help and protect your family; to respect and preserve the environment; to treat everyone equally, regardless of sex, race, religion, age, disability, class or sexual orientation; to work to provide for yourself and your family; to help others; to vote in local and national government elections.
What is the highest-value note issued as British currency?
Answer:
C — The £50 note is the highest-value note in circulation. Other denominations (values) of British notes are £5, £10 and £20.
In the UK you are expected to treat others with fairness.
Answer:
A — There are responsibilities and freedoms which are shared by all those living in the UK. These include treating others with fairness.
What TWO freedoms are offered by the UK to citizens and permanent residents?
Answer:
B, D — There are responsibilities and freedoms which are shared by all those living in the UK. This includes freedom of speech and a right to a fair trial.
Which is a fundamental principle of British life?
Answer:
B — Participation in community life is a fundamental principle of British life. British society is founded on fundamental values and principles which all those living in the UK should respect and support.
The system of government in the UK is a parliamentary democracy.
Answer:
A
Which of the following is a fundamental principle of British Life?
Answer:
C — The fundamental principles of British life include:
- Democracy
- The rule of law
- Individual liberty
- Tolerance of those with different faiths and beliefs
- Participation in community life.
£100 is the highest value note in circulation in the UK.
Answer:
B
______ had an important role in drafting the European Convention on Human Rights and Fundamental Freedoms
Answer:
B
Where is the UK geographically located with respect to Europe?
Answer:
B — The UK is located in the North-West of Europe.
______ is a fundamental principle of British life
Answer:
A
There is no place in British society for extremism or intolerance.
Answer:
A — There is no place for extremism or intolerance. British society is founded on fundamental values and principles which all those living in the UK respect and support.
As part of the citizenship ceremony, new citizens pledge to uphold its democratic values
Answer:
A
The government, public bodies and the courts must follow the principles of the European Convention
Answer:
A
Which of the following is a fundamental principle of British life?
Answer:
B — Individual liberty is a fundamental principle of British life. British society is founded on fundamental values and principles, which all those living in the UK should respect and support.
If judges find that a public body is not respecting someone's legal rights, they can
Answer:
A
The fundamental principles of British life include:
Answer:
F
Fundamental principles of British life are:
Answer:
B, D
What to do next
- Try Practice Test 5 in the same chapter.
- Re-read the study notes for Values & Principles.
- Sit a full 24-question timed mock test when you are ready.